UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 8-K

                                 CURRENT REPORT

                Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities
                              Exchange Act of 1934

              Date of Report (Date of the earliest event reported)
                                   May 8, 2006
                                ----------------

                                   Valhi, Inc.
             ------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

     Delaware                         1-5467                     87-0110150
- -------------------              ------------------           -----------------
 (State or other                   (Commission                  (IRS Employer
 jurisdiction of                   File Number)                 Identification
  incorporation)                                                     No.)

5430 LBJ Freeway, Suite 1700, Dallas, Texas                       75240-2697
- ----------------------------------------------                   ------------
  (Address of principal executive offices)                        (Zip Code)

               Registrant's telephone number, including area code
                                 (972) 233-1700
                                 --------------


         (Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check  the  appropriate  box  below  if the  Form  8-K  filing  is  intended  to
simultaneously  satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the
following provisions (see General Instruction A.2):

[   ]     Written  communications  pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act
          (17 CFR 230.425)

[   ]     Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17
          CFR 240.14a-12)

[   ]     Pre-commencement  communications  pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b)  under the
          Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

[   ]     Pre-commencement  communications  pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c)  under the
          Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))


Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.

     Pursuant  to Items 2.02 and 7.01 of this  current  report,  the  registrant
hereby furnishes the information set forth in its press release issued on May 8,
2006, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated herein
by reference.

     The information,  including the exhibit,  the registrant  furnishes in this
report is not deemed  "filed"  for  purposes  of  section  18 of the  Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,  or otherwise  subject to the  liabilities  of
that  section.  Registration  statements  or  other  documents  filed  with  the
Securities and Exchange  Commission  shall not incorporate  this  information by
reference, except as otherwise expressly stated in such filing.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

     (c) Exhibits.

         Item No.                        Exhibit Index
        ----------          ----------------------------------------
           99.1     Press Release dated May 8, 2006 issued by the registrant.


                                    SIGNATURE


     Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

                                           VALHI, INC.
                                          (Registrant)




                                 By: /s/ Gregory M. Swalwell
                                     ---------------------------
                                     Gregory M. Swalwell
                                     Vice President




Date:  May 8, 2006



                                INDEX TO EXHIBITS


Exhibit No.                             Description
- -----------       --------------------------------------------------

99.1              Press Release dated May 8, 2006 issued by the registrant.


                       VALHI REPORTS FIRST QUARTER RESULTS


     DALLAS, TEXAS . . May 8, 2006. Valhi, Inc. (NYSE: VHI) reported income from
continuing  operations of $22.9 million, or $.20 per diluted share, in the first
quarter of 2006 compared to income of $25.1 million,  or $.21 per diluted share,
in the first quarter of 2005.

     Chemicals  sales  increased  $12.4  million  in the first  quarter  of 2006
compared to the first quarter of 2005 due to net effects of higher  average TiO2
selling  prices,  higher TiO2 sales  volumes and the  unfavorable  net effect of
fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, which decreased chemicals sales
by  approximately  $16.0 million.  Excluding the effect of  fluctuations  in the
value of the U.S.  dollar  relative to other  currencies,  Kronos'  average TiO2
selling prices in billing currencies in the first quarter of 2006 were 2% higher
as  compared  to the  first  quarter  of  2005.  When  translated  from  billing
currencies  to  U.S.  dollars  using  actual  foreign  currency  exchange  rates
prevailing during the respective periods, Kronos' average TiO2 selling prices in
the first  quarter  of 2006 were 3% lower as  compared  to the first  quarter of
2005.

     Kronos'  TiO2 sales  volumes  in the first  quarter  of 2006  increased  9%
compared  to the first  quarter of 2005,  with  higher  volumes in the U.S.  and
slightly higher volumes in European and export markets  offsetting the effect of
lower volumes in Canada.  Kronos'  operating  income  comparisons were favorably
impacted by higher production levels, which increased 4% in the first quarter of
2006 as compared to the same period in 2005.  Kronos'  operating rates were near
full capacity in both periods,  and Kronos' sales and production  volumes in the
first quarter of 2006 were new records for Kronos for a first quarter. Operating
income  comparisons  were  negatively  impacted by higher raw material and other
operating  costs  (including  energy).  In  addition,  fluctuations  in  foreign
currency  exchange  rates  resulted in a net $5.0 million  decrease in operating
income in the first quarter of 2006 as compared to the first quarter of 2005.

     Component product sales increased  slightly in the first quarter of 2006 as
compared to the same quarter of 2005 as higher volumes of security product sales
were offset by  decreases in sales for certain  other  products  resulting  from
increased  competition.  Sales  comparisons  were also  positively  impacted  by
volumes  associated with an acquisition of a small components  products business
in  August  2005.  Component  products  operating  income  increased  due to the
favorable  impact of  CompX's  continued  focus on  reducing  costs  across  all
segments and a favorable change in product mix resulting from increases in sales
of certain higher margin security  products.  Waste  management sales increased,
and its operating loss decreased,  due to higher utilization of waste management
services.

     TIMET's sales increased from $155.2 million in the first quarter of 2005 to
$286.9  million  in the first  quarter of 2006,  and  TIMET's  operating  income
increased  from  $19.4  million to $95.1  million.  The  improvement  in TIMET's
operating  results in 2006 was due in part to a 3% increase in sales  volumes of
melted  products  (ingot  and slab),  a 19%  increase  in sales  volumes of mill
products  and 107% and 52%  increases in average  selling  prices for melted and
mill  products,   respectively.   TIMET's  operating  results  comparisons  were
favorably  impacted by improved plant operating rates,  which increased from 80%
in the  first  quarter  of 2005 to 88% in the  first  quarter  of 2006.  TIMET's
operating results  comparisons were negatively  impacted by higher costs for raw
materials  and energy.  TIMET's  results in the first  quarter of 2005 include a
$29.9 million income tax benefit ($7.9 million,  or $.07 per diluted share,  net
of minority  interest to Valhi)  related to the reversal of its deferred  income
tax asset valuation allowances in the U.S. and the U.K.

     Securities transactions in the first quarter of 2005 include gains of $14.6
million  ($6.6  million,  or $.05 per  diluted  share,  net of income  taxes and
minority interest) related to sales of Kronos common stock held by NL. Insurance
recoveries of $2.2 million in the first quarter of 2006 ($1.2  million,  of $.01
per diluted share, net of income taxes and minority  interest) relate to amounts
NL received from certain of its former  insurance  carriers.  General  corporate
expenses  were  lower in the  first  quarter  of 2006 as  compared  to the first
quarter  of 2005 due  primarily  to lower  environmental  remediation  and legal
expenses of NL. Interest  expense was lower due primarily to relative changes in
foreign currency  exchange rates,  which decreased the U.S. dollar equivalent of
interest  expense on Kronos' euro 375 million  Senior  Secured Notes due 2009 by
approximately $1.1 million.

     Discontinued  operations  in 2005 relates to CompX's  former  Thomas Regout
operations in The Netherlands.

     The statements in this release  relating to matters that are not historical
facts are  forward-looking  statements that represent  management's  beliefs and
assumptions  based on  currently  available  information.  Although  the Company
believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking  statements are
reasonable,  it cannot give any assurances that these expectations will prove to
be correct.  Such  statements  by their  nature  involve  substantial  risks and
uncertainties  that could  significantly  impact  expected  results,  and actual
future   results  could  differ   materially   from  those   described  in  such
forward-looking  statements.  While it is not  possible to identify all factors,
the Company  continues to face many risks and  uncertainties.  Among the factors
that could cause actual future results to differ materially include, but are not
limited to:

     o    Future supply and demand for the Company's products,
     o    The extent of the dependence of certain of the Company's businesses on
          certain market sectors,
     o    The cyclicality of certain of the Company's businesses,
     o    The impact of certain long-term  contracts on certain of the Company's
          businesses,
     o    Customer inventory levels,
     o    Changes in raw material and other operating costs,
     o    The possibility of labor disruptions,
     o    General global economic and political conditions,
     o    Competitive products and substitute products,
     o    Possible  disruption  of  business or  increases  in the cost of doing
          business resulting from terrorist activities or global conflicts,
     o    Customer and competitor strategies,
     o    The impact of pricing and production decisions,
     o    Competitive technology positions,
     o    The introduction of trade barriers,
     o    Fluctuations in currency exchange rates,
     o    Operating interruptions,
     o    The timing and amount of insurance recoveries,
     o    The ability of the Company to renew or refinance credit facilities,
     o    Uncertainties associated with new product development,
     o    The ultimate outcome of income tax audits, tax settlement  initiatives
          or other tax matters,
     o    The ultimate ability to utilize income tax attributes,  the benefit of
          which has been recognized under the "more-likely-than-not" recognition
          criteria,
     o    Environmental matters,
     o    Government laws and regulations and possible changes therein,
     o    The ultimate resolution of pending litigation, and
     o    Possible future litigation.

Should one or more of these risks  materialize  (or the  consequences  of such a
development  worsen),  or should the  underlying  assumptions  prove  incorrect,
actual  results  could differ  materially  from those  currently  forecasted  or
expected.  The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise
any  forward-looking  statement  whether as a result of changes in  information,
future events or otherwise.

     In an effort to provide investors with additional information regarding the
Company's results of operations as determined by GAAP, the Company has disclosed
certain  non-GAAP   information  which  the  Company  believes  provides  useful
information to investors:

     o    The  Company  discloses  percentage  changes in Kronos'  average  TiO2
          selling  prices in billing  currencies,  which excludes the effects of
          foreign currency translation.  The Company believes disclosure of such
          percentage  changes allows  investors to analyze such changes  without
          the  impact of changes in foreign  currency  exchange  rates,  thereby
          facilitating  period-to-period  comparisons of the relative changes in
          average  selling  prices in the  actual  various  billing  currencies.
          Generally,  when the U.S. dollar either strengthens or weakens against
          other  currencies,  the percentage change in average selling prices in
          billing  currencies will be higher or lower,  respectively,  than such
          percentage  changes would be using actual  exchange  rates  prevailing
          during the respective periods.

     Valhi, Inc. is engaged in the titanium dioxide pigments, component products
(precision ball bearing slides, security products and ergonomic computer support
systems), titanium metals products and waste management industries.

                                    * * * * *




                          VALHI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                              SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS

                                   (Unaudited)

                   Three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2006
                    (In millions, except earnings per share)

2005 2006 ---- ---- Net sales Chemicals $291.9 $304.3 Component products 46.8 47.0 Waste management 2.5 3.0 ------ ------ Total net sales $341.2 $354.3 ====== ====== Operating income Chemicals $ 43.6 $ 32.2 Component products 4.1 5.1 Waste management (2.8) (2.6) ------ ------ Total operating income 44.9 34.7 Equity in: TIMET 16.8 22.1 Other .1 (1.7) General corporate items, net Interest and dividend income 10.2 9.8 Securities transaction gains, net 14.6 .2 Insurance recoveries - 2.2 General expenses, net (8.2) (6.4) Interest expense (17.9) (16.8) ------ ------ Income before income taxes 60.5 44.1 Provision for income taxes 29.9 18.6 Minority interest in after-tax earnings 5.5 2.6 ------ ------ Income from continuing operations 25.1 22.9 Discontinued operations, net of tax (.3) - Net income $ 24.8 $ 22.9 ====== ====== Basic and diluted earnings per share Income from continuing operations $ .21 $ .20 Discontinued operations - - ------ ------ Net income $ .21 $ .20 ====== ====== Shares used in calculation of per share amounts Basic earnings 120.2 116.7 ====== ====== Diluted earnings 120.6 117.0 ====== ======
VALHI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES RECONCILIATION OF PERCENTAGE CHANGE IN KRONOS' AVERAGE TIO2 SELLING PRICES (Unaudited)
Three months ended March 31, 2006 vs. 2005 ------------------------------ Percentage change in average selling prices: Using actual foreign currency exchange rates -3% Impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates +5% ------------------------------ In billing currencies +2% ==============================